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Jennifer Cronin's avatar

Thank you, Jax! Your advocacy will have a huge impact on so many.

Freedom Fox's avatar

Please explain the issue here.

FDA HAS a formal regulation ENFORCED since August 2014: 21 CFR 101.91 - Gluten-free labeling of food.

This defines what “gluten-free” means and how it can be used on food labels. Foods labeled “gluten-free,” “no gluten,” “free of gluten,” or “without gluten” must meet criteria that ensure they contain less than 20 ppm gluten (the lowest level reliably detectable in foods using scientifically validated analytical methods), AND Do not contain wheat, rye, barley or their crossbred hybrids or any ingredients derived from them unless processed to remove gluten).

This rule was written to protect celiac-disease patients and create a consistent standard across the food supply.

Likewise, only certified gluten-free oats (<20 ppm gluten) may carry that label, though avenin, the gluten protein found in very low concentrations in some oats (<0.5% by weight) is structurally different than the gliaden and glutenin, hordein and secelin found in wheat, barley and rye, respectively.

FDA, plain language; https://www.fda.gov/food/nutrition-education-resources-materials/gluten-and-food-labeling

Electronic Code of Federal Regulations link; https://ecfr.io/Title-21/Section-101.91

August 5, 2013 Final Rule published in Federal Register 78 FR 47154.

Beyond all of that, FDA is already in the process of tightening those regulations further; https://celiac.org/2026/01/21/fda-signals-new-action-on-gluten-labeling-and-cross-contact/

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